Saturday, 19 December 2020

Viveka Choodamani – Sri Shankaracharya Virachitham – The splendor of Bhramajjani/Athmavithth/Mahathma

 


Chapter – 53 – Viveka Choodamani  - 521 – 530

 

Preceptor speaks “ I shall describe the superior state of the Bhramajjani /Mahathma immersed in the transcendental, contemplating upon that Aprameya Paramathma Parambhramam resides as a soul in the Jeeva. The Jjani who take pleasure in the ‘Athmarathi’ will not show interest in Jadavasthu/Prakrithi and material matters like richness, wealth, money, fame, possession, people, etc. the Jjani takes immense pleasure in the sparkling full moon on the sky, not in the portrait. The Prapancha is an illusion/Maya, Prakrithi/material matters, body, wealth, fame, money, richness, possession, attachment to wife, children, companion, relatives, etc. have fleeting nature, which could provide momentary pleasure and deep grief. The Mahathma immerses in the Bhramanandharasa which is eternal bliss and constantly contemplates upon that Bhramam, gets freed from the interest in worldly matters and bondage. Oh! Mune, contemplate upon that Bhramam and remain serene and contented, practice meditation and contemplation upon that Adhvaya, Akhananda Anandha, Paramathma Parambhramam, and achieve Athmabodha/Paramashanthi, which is free from passions, and illusion. The Mahathma/Athmajjani /Bhramavithth, observe silence, gets freed from diversified Nama Roopa Prapancha, achieve utmost serenity, and engages in the Athmarathi/ Samadhi, contemplating upon that Adhvaya Bhramanubhoothi and achieves union with it. The Athmajjani/Bhramavithth, observes silence as a vow, gets freed from Shabdha, Rasa, Roopa, Nama, Gandha/Vishaya Visha Vasthu, which are the toxic poison of worldly existence. These Jjani achieves the superior state ‘Athmarama’/Aham Bhramasmi, continues to observe the vow of silence for several years, and lives in solitude or take up long journeys. These Mahathma/Athmajjani, are freed from the   Time, zone, disciplines, customary rite, or daily spiritual or religious rite, they are beyond the Pravriththi. The Jeeva who has not achieved that superior state of a Jjani, cling on to the Karma, cannot get freed from the Karma, undertake austerities, performs daily rite, various spiritual rites, etc. Jjani does not take pleasure in the customary rites, remain ‘Ahambhramasmi’/I am that Bhramam, and remain serene and contended, he is not bound by the time, zone, disciplines, customary rite etc. Jjani is free from all those Karma and Karmaphala, Punya and Papa, good and evil, these Mahathmas perceives the supreme Paramathma resides as soul, constantly engages in meditation and contemplation, achieves union with it, gets freed from Vishayavisha/interest in worldly matters and bondage, and all those impurities of Kama, Krodha, Lobha, Moha, Madha, and Mathshcharya, get freed from ‘body’ and I consciousness, consider the body as a mud pot, that has no existence without the mud. These Mahatmas contemplate upon that Paramthma Parambhramam resides as soul/Athman, is the source of the functioning of the mind, intellect, Ahamkara, Karma and Gnanendhriyas, Prana, etc., therefore the body is perishable, undergoes aging, illnesses, and death, the Athman/soul is indestructible Purusha.  These Mahathma perceive that all-pervasive supreme Bhramam/indestructible Purusha, and ‘Oneness-in-All’ is Sarvaswathanthra/independent always. The Athmajjani achieves union with the Paramatma Parambhramam resides as a soul with the constant meditation and contemplation, perceives that Athmaswaroopa which is eternal, pure, unblemished, free from afflictions and impurities, has neither beginning nor end. These Mahathma/Athmajjani/Bhramavithth does not require to follow the austerities, disciplines, customary rite, that creates bondage.”

 

Kastham Paranandharasanubhoothi Muthsrijya Shoonyeshu Rametha  Vidhvan | Chandhre  Mahahladheeni Dheepyamane | Chithrendhumalokayithum Ka Iccheth ?

 

Aasath Padharththanubhavena  Kinchinna Hyasthi Thripthir Na  Cha Dhukhahani : | Thadhadhvayanandha Rasanubhoothya  Thriptha:  Sukham Thishta  Sadhathma  Nishtaya ||

 

Swameva  Sarvadha  Pashyanmanyamana:  Swamadhvayam | Swanandha Manubhunjjana:  Kalam  Naya  Mahamathe ||

 

Akhandabodhathmani Nirvikalpe  Vikalpamanam Vyomini Pura:  Prakalpanam | Thadhadhvayanandhamathmana Sadha  Shanthim Paramethya  Bhajasva Maunam ||

 

Thooshneemavastha  Paramopashanthir  Budhdherasath Kalpavikalpahetho: | Bhramathmano Bhramavidho Mahathmano Yathradhvayanandha Sukham Nirantharam ||

 

Nasthi Nirvasana Maunath Param Sukhakridhuththamam | Vijjathathma Swaroopasya  Swanandharasapayina: ||

 

Gaccham Sthishtannaupavishan Shayano Vanyadhapi Va | Yadhecchaya  Vaseth Dhvidhanathma Rama: Sadha Muni: ||

 

Na  Dheshakalasana  Dhigyamadhi  Lakshyadhyapeksha  Prathibadhdhavriththe: | Samsidhdha Thaththvasya  Mahathmanoasthi | Swavedhane Ka Niyamadhyapeksha ||

 

Ghatoayamithi Vijjathum Niyama;  Ko  Nvapekshyathe | Vina  Pramana  Sushtuthvam Yasmin Sathi Padharththadhi: ||

 

Ayamathma  Nithyasidhdha:  Pramane  Sathi  Bhasathe | Na Dhesham  Napi  Va Kalam Na Shudhdhim Vapyapekshathe ||