Wednesday, 14 October 2020

Sri Sanathsujatheeyam – Sri Mahabharath - Sri Shankarabhashyam – Bhashyam – 28 - 29 - The difference between Athmajjyani and an Ignorant

 



Chapter 17 - Bhashyam –  28 & 29 - The difference between Athmajjyani and an Ignorant


Sage Sanathkumara speaks “Oh! Rajan, the life of the Jeeva who constantly chases after material welfare and happiness become unfruitful, and it is a mere waste to carry such a body which has not utilized to achieve the knowledge of all-pervasive Bhramam resides as a soul in it. Oh! Kshatriya, the Jeeva who is not striving to make the most of his body to achieve the Paramarththa Thaththva of the supreme Bhramam which is eternal, pure, unblemished, all-pervasive, has neither death nor birth and it is free from afflictions remain Ajjani/Vishayavishandha who has drenched in the toxic poison like interest in material matters, people, wealth, money, fame, richness, possessions etc. which has impermanent/short-living nature, and forgets the nature of ‘Self’/Paramathma Parambhramam resides as soul, they live a life like the Vyaghra/tiger made out of grass/dummy. Their life is meaningless, lacks the serenity of mind, swollen with pride and arrogance/Kama, Krodha, Lobha, Moha, Madha and Mathshcharya remains fearful and spends entire life in extreme anguish and fear, it is called ‘Mrithyu’.”

 

Sage Sanathkumara continues “Oh! Rajan, the ignorant Jeeva who is completely drenched in the material matters and bondage/Vishayavishandha blindly chases after the sensual pleasure and wealth, do not strive to recognize the ‘Athman’/Bhramam resides as soul, which is pure, unblemished, free from miseries and sorrows, it has neither birth nor death, it is eternal bliss, the Jeeva completely forgets the nature of ‘self’/Paramathma, or do not understand the Adhyathmashashtra. The Veda divided into four branches/Rig, Yajur, Sama, Atharvana, and it  have six auxiliaries, known as  Shadanga which is Shiksha, Kalpam, Vyakaranam, Niruktham, Jyothisham, and Chandhass.  The Jeeva who is profound in Veda and Vedanga, even after the knowledge in all these Shashthras, if he is Vishayavishandha/drenched in the material matters and attachments to families, children, relatives, companions, wealth, money, richness, fame, etc. his life is equivalent to that Vyaghra/tiger made out of grass.”

 


Bhagavan Vashishta speaks “A twice-born who have profound knowledge in the four branches of Veda/Rig, Yajur, Sama and Atharvana, but if he did not understand the nature of supreme Bhramam, or does not have Bhramasakshathkara/union with that Bhramam, then he would remain like the exhausted donkey that carries the load of Veda.”  The body of these types of people is unfruitful, and they remain responsible for their miserable ‘Mrithyu’. The Krodha, Lobha, Moha, Madha, Mathshcharya instigate extreme anguish and fear in the Jeeva.  The Jeeva who is drenched in the impurities like lust, desire, greed, jealousy, and anger do not realize the presence of Athman/Paramathma, Bhramam resides as the soul is the enemy of him. The Jeeva who is Ajithendhriya/who has no control over sense, drenched in Kama, Krodha, Lobha, Moha, and Madha, Mathscharya is held responsible for his own ‘Mrithyu’.  The Jeeva is none other than Paramathma Parambhramam, the Athmajjani immerses in the ‘Athmarathi’ union with that supreme Bhramam which is supreme bliss, on the other hand, the ignorant Jeeva drenched in the interest in worldly matters and attachments to families, children, relatives, companions, wealth, possessions, fame, richness, etc. undergoes constant miseries and sorrows ultimately hurl into the vicious cycles of repeated births.

 

Bhashyam - 28

 Ya Yevam Gridhyantha Yeva  Dhavanthi Thesham Dheha: Nirarththaka Ithyaha ||

 

Amanyamana: Kshathriya  Kashchidhanyam | Nadheeyathe Tharnna Ivasya  Vyaghra: | Krodha Lobha Moha  Bhayantharathma | Sa Vai  Mrithyusthashchreere Ya Yesha: ||

 

Hey Kshathriya | Anyam Amanyamana: Kashchithnadheeyathe | Asya  Dheha: Tharnna Vyaghra: Iva Bhavathi | Krodhath Lobhath  Moha Bhayantharathma  Thvacchareere Ya Yesha  Dhrishyathe  Sa Vai Thava Mrithyu: Bhavathi ||

 

Bhashyam -29

Ya: Sthryadhikamabikankshan Anudhavathi Sa Vishayavishandha: Thadh Vyathiriktham Swathmabhootham Paramathmanam Amanyamana: Aprathi Budhyamana: Nadheeyathe Thadh Vishayamadhyathma Shasthram Nadhigacchathi | Thasya  Asya  Vishayavishandhasya Shadanga Veda Vidhushoapi Dhehasthrina Nirmitho Vyaghra  Iva Nirarththako Bhavathi | Thadha Chaha Bhagavan Vashishta: “ Chathur Vedyapi Yo vipra: Sookshmam Bhrama Na Vindhathi Veda Bharabharakrantha: Sa Vai  Bhramanagarbhadha:” Ithi | Na Kevalam Dheho Nirarththaka: Ya  Yevambhootha: Sa Yeva  Thasya  Mrithyurithyaha “ Krodhath Lobhath Moha  Bhayantharathma Ithi | Krodha Lobhabhyam Hethubhyam Mohabhaya Samanvitha: Antharathma Thvacchareere Ya  Yesha  Thavathma Dhrishyathe  Sa Yeva  Thava Mrithyu: | Yasthu PUna: Ajithendhriya: Krodhalobhadhi Samanvitho Vishayeshu Pravarththathe  Sa Yeva  Thasya Mrithyu: Vinasha Hethuthvath| Uktham Cha  Athmaiva  Hyathmano Bandhurathmaiva  Ripurathmana:” Ithi ||