Friday 27 November 2020

Nyayashasthra – Chapter -17 - Chanakya Neethi – 11 - 22

 




Chapter – 17– Chanakya Neethi – 11 – 22

 

Rishi Chanakya speaks “ It is inauspicious to consume the leftover meal and water, especially the consumption of water 1) that was used to wash the feet  2) somebody’s  leftover 3) water consumed that was used for sun worship/Sandhyavandhana is considered as most impure, in these cases the observance of Chandrayana Vratha is needed to remove the impurities. The hands should be adorned with the practice of ‘Charity’, not with the golden ornaments. The body gets cleansed after the bath not that smearing the sandalwood paste will not bring purity. The satisfaction achieved not with the consumption of sumptuous meals on a regular basis, the real pleasure is gained with the admiration of the people. The liberation from repeated births/Mukthi is achieved with the supreme wisdom that is the knowledge of Paramathma Parambhramam resides as a soul in the Jeeva, the knowledge of all-pervasive Bhramam represents living and non-living things, oneness-in-all, unfortunately not by shaving the head or wearing saffron robes.  The inauspicious deeds are 1) visiting the house of  Kshuraka/barber for shave 2) the sandalwood paste collected by crushing on the red brick 3) take pleasure in watching one’s own shadow in the water. Thundi is a toxic seed and the consumption of the same would result in a state of unconsciousness.  Vacha is a medicinal herb and the consumption of the same would bring back the consciousness immediately. Sthree/women have the unique ability to beguile the men and weaken them instantly. The consumption of milk removes the exhaustion instantly.  The truthful people who fight for the welfare of others will get rid of obstacles and achieve prosperity all through their lives. The person who has 1) virtuous and devoted wife as a companion, protect Sthree Dharma 2) virtuous children who sincerely follow the command of the father 3) fair wealth earned in truthful ways 4) and grandchildren does he requires to be in the heavenly abode?  The animals and humans have the following things in common 1) fear and anxieties 2) consumption of meal at regular intervals 3) Nidra/sleep 4) Maithunam/physical relationship. The supreme knowledge and wisdom of the human makes him stand out from the clause of animals, the people who do not earn the knowledge of ‘self’ or Paramathma Parambhramam, or does not strive to achieve any of these Dharma, Artha, Kama, and Moksha are considered animals. The honey bees take shelter in the freshly bloomed lotus flowers, if the elephant makes a futile effort to sidetrack them by flapping wide ears would not succeed, on the other hand, it would create blotch on its cheek. There are eight types of people who do not understand the grief of others 1) King 2) prostitute 3) Yama 4) Agni/fire 5) infant 6) beggar and 7) tax-collector. The flowers of Kethaki grown in the muddy lands win over the hearts of everyone, even though they have grown in the mud-covered terrain, have no fruits to offer, and fully covered with thorns. The following things are extremely dangerous if it was vested in single individual 1) youthfulness 2) immense wealth 3) Prabhuthvam/fascism and 4) Aviveka/lack of knowledge.”

 


Padhashesham Peethashesham Sandhyashesham Thadhaiva  Cha | Shvanamoothra Samam Thoyam Peethva Chandhrayanam Chareth ||

 

Dhanena Panir Na Thu Kankanena | Snanena Shudhdhir Na Thu Chandhanena | Manena Thripthir Na Thu Bhojanena | Jjanena Mukthir Na Thu Mundanena ||

 

Napithasya Grihe  Kshauram Pashane Gandhalepanam | Athmaroopam Jale  Pashyath Shakrasyapi Shriyam Hareth ||

 

Sadhya: Prajjahara Thundi Sadhya: Prajjakari Vacha | Sadhya: Shakthihara Nari Sadhya: Shakthikaram Paya: ||

 

Paropakaranam Yesham Jagarththi Hridhaye  Satham | Nashyanthi Vipadhasthesham Sampadha: Syu: Padhe Padhe ||

 

Yadhi Rama Yadhi Cha  RaMa Yadhi Thanayo Vinaya Gunapetha: | Thanaye  Thanayothpaththi:  Suravara Nagare Kimadhikyam ||

 

Ahara Nidhra Bhaya Maidhunani | Samanyamethath Pashubhir Naranam | Jjanam Naranamadhiko Vishesho | Jjanena  Heena: Pashubhi: Samana ||

 

Dhanarththino Madhukara Yadhi Karnnathalair | Dhoorikritha: Karivarena Madhandha Budhdhya | Thasyaiva  Gandayuga Mandana Haniresha | Bhringa: Punar Vikacha Padhmavane  Vasanthi ||

 

Raja Veshya  Yamashcha Agnisthaskaro Balayachakau | Para Dhukham Na Jananthi Ashtamo Gramakandaka: ||

 

Adha: Pashyasi Kim Bale Pathitham Thava Kim Bhuvi | Re Re Moorkha Na Janasi Gatham Tharunya  Maukthikam ||

 

Vyalashrayapi Vikalapi Sakandakapi | Vakrapi Pankilabhavapi Dhurasadhapi | Gandhena Bandhurasi Kethaka Pushpavalli | Yeko Guna: Khalu Nihanthi Samastha Dhoshan ||

 

Yauvanam Dhana Sampaththi: Prabhuthvamavivekitha | Yekaikamapyanarththaya  Kim  Yathra  Chathushtayam ||

 

||Chanakyaneethi Samapatham ||