Wednesday, 16 December 2020

Viveka Choodamani – Sri Shankaracharya Virachitham – The Human Body achieved out of Karma/unfinished desires -Athman is free from Prarabdhakarma

 



Chapter – 46 – Viveka Choodamani  - 451 – 460


Preceptor speaks “I shall describe how did the Prarabdha Karma work in the Jeeva. As I have described earlier, the arrow released to hit the object cannot be annulled or get back, in the same manner, all those Karma performed before achieving the knowledge of Athman follows as Prarabdha Karma of the Athmajjani, even after attaining the wisdom, like the arrow released to kill the prey, assuming as Vyaghra/leopard, hits the Jackal. The hunter came to know about it after releasing the arrow, but that knowledge won’t keep the Jackal free from the shot of the arrow. Therefore, even the Athmajjani also not free from the Prarabdhakarma. The Karma gets annulled by experiencing the same, but the highest of piousness achieved during the process of the Athmajjana is the Jjani get rid of Sanchitha and Agami Karma, with the contemplation and meditation upon the Bhramam.  Jjani immerses in the Bhramathmaikhya Anubhoothi/union with the supreme Bhramam and remain Nirgunabhramam/free from attributes, remains free from all those Sanchitha, Agami, and Prarabhdhakarma. Oh! Mune, the Mahatmas who constantly engage in meditation and austerities, get freed from the Upadhi/deeds of Karma, Gnenendhriyas, and achieves union with the Bhramam, get released from the Prarabdhakarma as well. The deeds performed in the Jagrathavastha/awakening state, remain the same as in the Sushupthi/deep sleep to the Jjani. The Athmajjani get rid of interest in worldly matters, body and I’ consciousness, do not take pride in the body or possession, remain Bhramaswaroopa. They do not have the Prapanchabodha/Prapanchanubhoothi while in the Jagrathavastha/awakening, and moreover, the Prapanchabodha/consciousness of Prakrithi and  Jagrathavastha/awakening is the same as the Sushupthi/sleep for them, they are vigilant in the state of Athmabodha and Athmarathi. Bhramajjani does not make any effort to demonstrate ‘The Jagath is Sathyam’ or will not prove it, or take pleasure in it because the eternal truth is the Jagath/Prakrithi and its living and non-living things have impermanent nature, it constantly undergoes transformation and ruin. If the Athmajjani continues to take pleasure in the impermanent nature of Prapancha, then it is visible that he has not achieved the core spirit of Bhramanandham. Bhramajjani perceives the all-pervasive Paramthma Parambhramam, and Oneness-in all, like the visions and matters obtained in the Swapnavastha/dream has fleeting nature. If the matter does not exist, then the aftereffects of rejection or acceptance of it do not make any difference at all. The Bhramamjjani consider those Prapanchavasthu/material matters, richness, wealth, money, people, fame, possession, etc. as visions/Dhrishya and matters of Swapnavastha/dream, therefore the rejection and acceptance of the same do not make any difference in them. The human body achieved from the unfinished desires is bound by the Prarabdha Karma, but the Athman is free from the Karma. Athman is Anandhi/primordial, Anantha /eternal, and free from Karma, therefore the Prarabdhakarma of the Jeeva does not affect the Athman in anyhow, Athmajjani undertakes austerities, vows, penances, contemplates upon that Athman which is free from Karma and miseries and engages in the ‘Athmarathi’ remain free from the PrarabdhaKarma as well. Shruthi affirms that the Athman is free from birth or death, Shashvatha/eternal, changeless. The Athmajjani remain that supreme Athman and get freed from Prarabdhakarma or Prapancha. The ignorant Jeeva who is drenched in worldly matters and bondage, takes pride in the ‘Body’, and mistaken it as ‘Athman, and continues to perform the deeds to satisfy the senses, get fastened by the Prarabdhakarma and eventually undergoes constant sufferings and miseries of the worldly existence. The Athmajjani assumes ‘Aham Bhramamsmi’ remain supreme Bhramam gets freed from the Prarabdhakarma, do not take pleasure in the material matters or Prapancha, therefore the Prarabdhakarma is the fruit of ignorant Jeeva drenched in Kama, Krodha, Lobha, Madha, Moha, and Mathshcharya, and it is not for Athmajjani. In fact, the human body is perishable nature, undergoes constant transformation, aging, illnesses, and death, therefore the Prarabdhakarma fastened by the Jeeva has a fleeting nature too. If the Jeeva attains union with the Athman/Parambhrama Paramathma, where is the Prarabdhakarma?”

 

Vyaghra Budhdhya Vinirmuktho Bana: Pashchaththu Gomathau | Na Thishtathi Cchinaththyeva  Lakshyam Vegena  Nirbharam ||

 

Prarabdham Balavaththaram Khalu Vidham  Bhogena  Thasya Kshaya: | Samyak Jjana Huthashanena Vilaya:  Prak  Sanchithagaminam |Bhramathmaikhyamavekshya  Thanmayathaya  Ye Sarvadha  Samsthitha | Sthesham Thath Thrithayam Na Hi  Kvachidhapi Bhramaiva The Nirgunam ||

 

Upadhithadhathmya  Viheena  Kevala Bhramathma Naivathmani Thishtatho Mune: | Prarabdha Sadhbhavakatha  Na Yuktha  Swapnarththa Sambandha  Kadheva  Jagratha: ||

 

Na Hi Prabudhdha:  Prathibhasa Dhehe | Dhehopa Yoginyapi Cha Prapanche | Karothyahantham Mamathamidhantham | Kinthu Swayam Thishtathi Jagarena||

 

Na Thasya  Mithyarththa Samarththaneccha | Na Samgraha Sthajjagathoapi Dhrishta: | Thathranu Vriththiryadhi Chenmrisharththe | Na NidhrayaMuktha  Itheeshyathe  Dhruvam ||

 

Thvadh Pare Bhramani  Varththamana: | Sadhathmana  Thishtathi Nanyadheekshathe | Smrithiryadha  Swapnari Lokitharththe | Thadha Vidha:  Prashana Mochanadhau ||

 

Karmana Nirmitho Dheha: Prarabdham Thasya  Kallyatham | Nanadherathmano Yuktham Naivathma  Karmanirmmitha: ||

 

Ajonithya:  Shashvatha  Ithibhroothe  Shruthiramoghavak | Thadhathmana Thishtathoasya Kutha:  Prarabdha  Kalpana ||

 

Prarabdham Sidhyathi Thadha Yadha  Dhehathmana  Sthithi: | DhehathmaBhavo Naiveshta:  Prarabdham Thyajathamatha: ||

 

Shareerasyapi Prarabdha  Kalpana  Bhranthireva Hi | Adhyasthasya  Kutha:  Saththvamasathyasya  Kutho Jani: | Ajathasya  Kutho Nasha:  Prarabdhamasatha:  Kutha: ?