Tuesday 15 December 2020

Viveka Choodamani – Sri Shankaracharya Virachitham – The splendor of Jeevanmuktha

 



Chapter – 44 – Viveka Choodamani  - 431 – 440

 

Preceptor speaks “The characteristics of a Jeevanmutha are 1) they do not brood over the past incidents 2) they do not get anxious about the future 3) face all the uncertainties with courage and dignity 4) they do not get over-excited or depressed about life events, life is uncertain and therefore the life events too. These Jeevamuktha will not get attached to the events of past, present, or future/Kalathraya. 5) They consider the Prapancha/Prakrithi is Maya, with the infinite Nama/names, Roopa/appearance, Guna/virtues 6) Therefore, the material matters, and people are neither good nor bad, evil, or noble, 7) they perceive all the living and non-living things represent supreme Bhramam, and Oneness-in All, therefore Bhrama is Sathyam and Jagath is Mithya. 8) Jeevanmuktha does not show Ishta/likeness or Anishta/dislike to the Pranacha/material matters and people, and continues to remain Nirvikara/dispassionate to material matters, richness, wealth, fame, money, people, fame, etc. 9) Jeevanmuktha takes immense pleasure in the ‘Athmarathi’, contemplation and meditation upon that all-pervasive supreme Bhramam, and remain in a transcendental state. In this way, they keep themselves isolated from the worldly matters and bondage. 10) Jeevanmuktha do not take pride in the ‘body’ or ‘I’, or do not take pride in the Karma/religious and spiritual rite performed. They will have neither Ahambhava/pride nor desire in the Karma. 11) Jeevamuktha have profound knowledge of ‘Veda and Vedanta, contemplate upon the supreme Bhramam resides as a soul in the Jeeva, was eulogized as ‘Nethi Nethi’/Na: Ithi, Na; Ithi, which is beyond comparison, and completely get rid of interest in worldly matters and bondage. 12) Jeevanmuktha are completely freed from the body and I consciousness/me, myself and mine 13) Jeevanmuktha perceive the Paramathma Parambhramam resides as a soul in the Jeeva and the omnipresent nature of Bramham and remain ‘Sarvam Bhramam Mayam’/Sarvam Kalvitham Bhrama. 14) Jeevamuktha remain calm in two different states of appreciation and disapproval, they remain composed, do not take pleasure while worship or gets annoyed of abuses. 15) Jeevamuktha remain calm and composed, even if the Vishaya/worldly matters are imposed upon them, remain free from Ahamkara/pride or Vikara/emotions,  like the ocean does not get agitated or excited while the rivers take shelter in it.”

 

Atheethananusandhanam Bhavishyadhavicharanam | Audhaseenyamapi Prapthe  Jeevanmukthasya  Lakshanam ||

 

Gunadhosha Vishishteasmin Swabhavena  Vilakshane | Sarvathra  Samadharshithvam Jeevanmukthasya  Lakshanam ||

 

Ishtanishtarththa Samprapthau Samadharshithayathmani | Ubayathr Vikarithvam Jeevanmukthasya  Lakshanam||

 

Bhramanandha Rasaswadha Sakthachiththathaya  Yathe : | Anthar  Bahiravijjanam Jeevanmukthasya  Lakshanam ||

 

Dhehendhriyadhau Karththavye  Mamahambhava Varjjitha: | Audhaseenyena  Yasthiteth  Sa Jeevamuktha Lakshana : ||

 

Vijjatha  Athmanoyasya  Bhramabhava:  Shruther  Balath | Bhavabandha Vinirmuktha:  Sa  Jeevanmukthalakshana: ||

 

Dhehendhriyeshvahambhava Idham Bhavasthadhanyake | Yasya No Bhavatha;  Kvapi Sa Jeevanmuktha Ishyathe ||

 

Na Prathyag Bhramanor Bhedham Bhedhm Kadhapi Bhramasargayo: | Prajjaya  Yo Vijanathi Sa Jeevanmuktha Lakshanam ||

 

Sadhubhi:  Poojyamaneasmin  Peedyamaneapi Dhurjjanai: | Samabhavo Bhavedhyasya  Sa Jeevanmuktha Lakshanam||

 

Yathrapravishta  Vishaya:  Pareritha | Nadhipravaha  Iva  Varirashau | Leeyanthi Sanmathrathaya  Na Vikriyamuth Padhayanthyesha  Yathir Vimuktha: ||