Tuesday, 3 November 2020

Sri Sanathsujatheeyam – Sri Mahabharath - Sri Shankarabhashyam - Chapter-2 - Bhashyam – 10 – Who is Vaiyakarana? Who is Sarvajja?

 



Chapter 2 - 10 - Bhashyam –  Who is Vaiyakarana? Who is Sarvajja?

 

Sage Sanathkumara speaks “Oh! Rajan, the Munishreshta and Vaiyarakana both are the same, the Munishreshta observes strict vow of silence and contemplates upon that supreme Bhramam, and the Vaiyakarana is – ‘Vidhwan Thath Bhrama Thadhaiva Vyakarotheethi Vaiyakarana”: The intellectual/learned who is expert in the sacred texts, Veda, Vedantha, scriptures etc. grammar/grammarian is Vaiyakarana.”

 

Who is Sarvajja/Sarvavithth? and Anathmavithth?

 

Sage Sanathkumara speaks “Oh! Rajan, the Sarvajja is a learned/ Sarvavithth who perceives the all-pervasive Bhramam in whatever they see and do, and he envisions the omnipresent Bhramam in All, / ‘Oneness-in-all”/Bhramam Sathyam Jagath Mithya/. The Prathyakshadharshi /Jeeva who have no knowledge of the all-pervasive supreme Bhramam witnesses Sky, Earth, water, air etc…as Vasthu/object; do not realize the presence of Bhramam in it. The Sarvadharshi is Jeeva who witnesses that supreme Bhramam in everything, he envisions the Paramathma Parambhramam in all and his mind is completely wedged on the omnipresent Bhramam which is the source of the functioning of the Universe and its living beings. The Jeeva who is immersed in Bhramanishta, envision that supreme Bramham with the constant practice of meditation and contemplation, and experience supreme bliss/Paramathma Parambhramam as Athman and becomes Sarvavithth. The Sarvavithth realizes the supreme Bhramam is pure, eternal, changeless, unblemished, supreme bliss, has neither birth nor death and free from afflictions.  The Anathmavithth/Jeeva who has no knowledge of Athman/soul, which is the source of the functioning of the mind, intellect, Ahamkara, Panchaprana, Karma, Gnanendhriya, etc. gets easily soaked in the worldly matters, chases after material and sensual pleasure, drench in the material matters of possession, children, wife, relatives, companion, wealth, money, richness, fame, etc. of impermanent nature, and grieve over the absence of any of the above, and undergoes pain of separation from the people, matters, and wealth, performs  all the religious and spiritual rite yearning fruitful results eventually hurl into the vicious cycles of rebirth and undergoes endless suffering.  Oh! Rajan, The Sarvajja is a knower of all-pervasive Bhramam which is flawless. ”

 


Sage Sanathkumara continues “Oh! Kshatriya, the Jeeva who is engaged in the Gnanadhikarma, has profound knowledge in Veda, Vedanga, scriptures, and performs all the spiritual and religious rite with utmost faith as Eashwararththa envisions the all-pervasive Bramham understands the  Veda/Shabdhabhramam is the essence of Bhramam. Oh! Rajan, they constantly engage in the Vedanthashravana and Vedanthavichara performs the Gnanadhikarma, envisions ‘Oneness-in-All’, the all-pervasive supreme Bhramam/Athman/Paramathma Parambhramam is pure, unblemished, flawless is beyond description, it has neither beginning nor end, it is free from afflictions and it is supreme bliss.”

 

Who is Vaiyakarana?

Vaiyakaranoapyesha  Yevathyaha

Sarvarththanam Vyakaranadhvaiyakarana Uchaythe | Thanmoolatho Vyakaranam Vyakarotheethi Thaththadha ||

Sarvarththanam Vyakaranath Vaiyakarana Uchyathe | Thanmoolatha: Vyakaranam Vyakarothi Ithi Thath Thadha Bhavathi ||

Sarvarththanam Vyakaranath Vaiyakarana Uchyathe | Na Puna: Shabdhaika Dheshavyakaranath Vaiyakarano Bhavathi | Bhavathu Sarvarththanam Vyakaranath Vaiyakaranathvam Thatha:  Kimathi Cheth | Thanmoolatho Vyakaranam Poorvokthadhaksharadhi Sarvasya  Namaroopa Prapanchasya  Vyakaranam | Shrooyathe Cha – “ Anena Jeevenathmananupravishya  Namaroope  Vyakaravani” Ithi | Thasmath Bhramana Yeva Sakshath  Vaiyakaranathvam | Vyakarotheethi Thaththadha  Asavapi Vidhvan Thath Bhrama Thadhaiva Vyakarotheethi Vaiyakarana: ||

 

Who is Sarvajja?

Sarvajjoapyesha Yevathyaha

Prathyakshadharshi Lokanam Sarvadharshi Bhaven Nara: | Sathye Vai  Bhramani Thishtamsthadhvidhvan Sarvavith Bhaveth ||

Ya: Lokanam Prathyakshadharshi Sa Nara: Sarvadharshi Bhaveth | Asau Sathye  Bhramani Thishtan Thath Vidhvan Sarvavith Bhaveth ||

Bhashyam

Prathyakshadharshi Lokanam Ya:  Prathyakshena  Bhooradhin Lokan Pashyathi  Sa Sarvadharshi Naro Bhaveth Sarvaroopam Paramathmanam Pashyathi | Asau Puna: Sathye Sathyadhi Lakshane  Bhramani Thishtan Mana: Samadhadhathi | Thath Vidhvan Sathyadhilakshanam Bhramavidhvan Athmathvena  Janan Sarvavith Bhaveth  Sarvam Janatheethyarththa: | Thasmath Dhesha Yeva Sakshath Sarvajja: Na Anathmamathra Dharshi ||

 

Bhashyam

“Yasthvethebhya:” Ithyadhina Ukthamevarththam Punarapi Dharshayathi Avashyakarththavyathva  Pradharshanarththam||

Gnanadhishu Sthithoapyevam Kshathriya  Bhrama Pashyathi | Vedhanam Charapoovena  Chaithadhvidhan Bhravimi The ||

Gnanadhishu Sthithoapi Yevam | Hey Kshathriya, Bhramapashyathi | Vedanam Charapoorvena  Cha Bhrama Pashyathi | Hey Vidhvan Yethaccha  The Bhraveemi ||

 

Bhashyam

Gnanadhishu “Gnanam Cha” Ithyadhina  Poorvoktheshu Sthithoapi Yevam Yadha  Sathye Thishtan Bhramapashyathi Yevameva Bhramapashyathi | Vedhanam Charapoovena  Vedhantha Shravanapoorvakam Ithyarththa: | Adhava  Gunanthara Vidhanamethath Gnanadhishu Sthithoapi Na Kevalam Thavanmathrena Pashyathi :  Api Thu Yevameva  Vakshyamana Prakarena  Vedantha Vicharapoorvena  Vedanthashravanadhi Poorvakameva  Pashyathi Bhrama| Yethath Vedhanthanam Vicharaprakaram Hey Vidhvan Bhraveemi The  Vakshyameethyabhipraya: ||

 

||Ithi Sanath Suajatheeyabhashye  Dhvitheeyoadhyaya:  Samaptham||